Rabu, 02 Mei 2012

HYPERPLASIA OF PROSTATE GLAND


Hyperplasia of prostate gland is a rapid growth so the prostate gland swell with cause of that the alleged there are imbalance hormonal such levels of testosterone in the blood is high.
Enlargement of prostate gland so intense that spread into the abdominal cavity. An enlarged prostate gland may be flat, but can also form a lump that contains cysts. The wall of cyst can be experience calcification. If shape of lumps does not contain cysts so the dirt that came out through preputium is pus. However if there are shape of cyst so the dirt that came out through penis is grayish or reddish that containing blood.
Hyperplasia of the prostate gland usually occurs in dogs old more from five years and the male dogs who suffer from disorders of prostate are often accompanied by constipation, perineal hernias and urine restrain. Other symptoms that appear from the prostate gland hyperplasia is the decrease in body weight and anorexia. Hyperplasia of prostate causing retention of urine in vesica urinary and in these circumstances tend to cause cystitis is inflammation of the vesica urinary. Examination through rectal showed enlargement of the prostate gland with shape flat or lumps. Condition of glandular varies from soft to hard. In normal conditions the size of the prostate gland diameter 2.5 to 3 cm while the condition of hyperplasia can reach 5 to 6 cm or greater when there are cysts in it.

Treatment of hyperplasia on prostate gland there are three alternatives are :
  1. Giving preparat of estrogen such as stilbestrol to reduce the enlargement of the gland through the mechanism of suppression gonadotropin secretion of anterior pituitary gland that resulting in atrophy Leydig cells and inhibits production of testosterone.
  2. Circumcision will cause loss of androgen that resulting in atrophy of the prostate gland. Within 2 - 3 weeks after circumcision so the prostate gland then began reduction with atrophy, and within 6 to 8 weeks prostate gland have minimized.
  3. The way of surgery with two incisions on the wrappers of gland can cause reduction glands, loss of pain and prevent retention of urine and facilitate defecation.

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