Parrots are birds of the roughly 350 species in
the order Psittaciformes, found in most warm and tropical regions.
Parrots have feature in human writings, story, art, humor,
religion and music for thousands of years.
Currently parrots feature in many media, such as :
- Recent books about parrots in human culture include Parrot Culture.
- Recent fictional books featuring parrots include Next.
- There are magazines devoted to parrots as pets, and to the conservation of parrots(PsittaScene ).
- Fictional films include Paulie.
- Documentaries films include The Wild Parrots of Telegraph Hill.
In ancient times and currently parrot feathers have been
used in ceremonies. The "idea" of the parrot has been used to
represent the human condition in medieval literature.
Parrots have historically been kept captive in many
cultures, such as in Europeans kept birds matching the description of the
Rose-ringed Parakeet ( or called the ring-necked parrot ), such as in this
first century account by Pliny the Elder, as they have been prized for
thousands of years for their beauty and ability to talk, they have also proven
hard to care for.
Parrots have influenced our language. The verb
"parroting" can be found in the dictionary, and means "to repeat
by rote."
A parrot is found on the flag of Dominica .
The Moche people of ancient Peru worshipped birds and often
depicted parrots in their art.
Parrots are usually grouped into two families :
- The
Psittacidae ( true parrots ) : Most parrots are predominantly green, with
other bright colors, and some species are multi-colored.
- The
Cacatuidae ( cockatoos ) : Cockatoo species range from mostly white to
mostly black, and have a mobile crest of feathers on the top of their
heads.
Characteristic features of parrots include :
- A
strong curved bill
- An
upright stance
- Strong
legs
- Clawed
zygodactyl feet
Parrots, popular as pets due to their sociable nature, high
intelligent, bright colours and ability to imitate human voices. Captive
parrots can be kept in a cage or aviary. Some are wing-clipped. Depending on
locality parrots may be either wild caught or be captive bred. They require
feeding, grooming, veterinary care, and environmental enrichment through the
provision of toys.
Parrots types that are commonly kept as pets include :
Parrots types that are commonly kept as pets include :
- Conures
- Macaws
- Amazons
- Cockatoos
- African
greys
- Lovebirds
- Cockatiels
- Budgerigars
- Eclectus
- Caiques
- Parakeets
Some parrot species, including large cockatoos, Amazon, and
macaws, have very long life-spans with 80 years being reported and record ages
of over one hundred. Other parrots, such as love birds and hanging parrots have
short life spans.
Humans and parrots have a complicated relationship. Economically they can be beneficial to communities as sources of income from the pet trade and are highly marketable tourism draws and symbols. Some parrot species are agricultural pets, eating fruits, grains, and other crops, but parrots can also benefit economies through birdwatching based ecotourism.
Humans and parrots have a complicated relationship. Economically they can be beneficial to communities as sources of income from the pet trade and are highly marketable tourism draws and symbols. Some parrot species are agricultural pets, eating fruits, grains, and other crops, but parrots can also benefit economies through birdwatching based ecotourism.
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